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How many ounces in a cup?

A US cup holds 8 fluid ounces. That is a measure of volume. A cup of an ingredient weighs a different number of ounces depending on what it is: about 8.3 oz for water, 4.4 oz for flour and 7 oz for sugar.

1 cup = 8 fluid ounces

Measure it: 1 cup

Cups to fluid ounces chart

CupsFluid ouncesHow to measure
¼ cups of all-purpose flour2¼ cup
⅓ cups of all-purpose flour2.67⅓ cup
½ cups of all-purpose flour4½ cup
⅔ cups of all-purpose flour5.33⅔ cup
¾ cups of all-purpose flour6¾ cup
1 cup of all-purpose flour81 cup
1½ cups of all-purpose flour121 ½ cups
2 cups of all-purpose flour162 cups
3 cups of all-purpose flour243 cups
4 cups of all-purpose flour324 cups

Weight of 1 cup by ingredient

Ingredient1 cupOunces
All-purpose flour125 g4.41 oz
Granulated sugar200 g7.05 oz
Butter227 g8.01 oz
Brown sugar220 g7.76 oz
Powdered sugar120 g4.23 oz
Milk244 g8.61 oz
Water237 g8.36 oz
White rice (uncooked)185 g6.53 oz
Rolled oats81 g2.86 oz
Cocoa powder86 g3.03 oz
Chocolate chips168 g5.93 oz
Almond flour96 g3.39 oz
Bread flour137 g4.83 oz
Honey339 g12 oz
Peanut butter258 g9.1 oz
Yogurt245 g8.64 oz
Vegetable oil218 g7.69 oz

Weights per US cup (236.6 ml), spooned and levelled, from USDA FoodData Central. All ingredients.

Ounces get confused because the word means two things. Fluid ounces (fl oz) measure volume, like cups. Ounces (oz) measure weight, like grams. Liquid measuring cups are marked in fluid ounces, so 1 cup = 8 fl oz is always true there.

For dry ingredients, recipes that say "8 oz" usually mean weight. 8 oz of flour is not 1 cup: it is about 1¾ cups, because flour is light. Use a scale when a recipe gives ounces for something dry, or check the weight table below.

UK and Australian recipes use a 250 ml metric cup, which is 8.45 US fluid ounces. Old British recipes may use an imperial cup of 10 imperial fluid ounces (284 ml).

Questions

Is a cup 8 oz or 16 oz?

A cup is 8 fluid ounces. 16 fluid ounces is a pint (2 cups).

How many ounces in half a cup?

4 fluid ounces.

How many dry ounces in a cup?

It depends on the ingredient: a cup of all-purpose flour weighs about 4.4 oz, granulated sugar about 7 oz and butter 8 oz.

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